We learned that if we got off the bus at one of the stops before Hout Bay we could get a tour of Imizamo Yehtu from a local guide. ![]() ![]() To get there we had taken one of the CitySightSeeing tour buses on the blue route. We had spent the morning visiting Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens. Our plan was not to visit one of these large sprawling townships, but instead, visit the smaller community at Imizamo Yethu. In 1994, the new South African flag was raised and the country’s first democratic elections brought the inauguration of Nelson Mandela as the newly-reconciled South Africa’s first president.Ĭape Town’s three biggest townships are Langa, Guguletu, and Khayelitsha. De Klerk repealed discriminatory laws and set political prisoners, including Nelson Mandela, free.Ī new constitution was written, a transitional multi-racial government was formed and an election date was set. “Pass Laws” required blacks to carry identity documents at all times and prohibited them from remaining outside the townships after appointed curfews.Īfter decades of darkness, conflict, and international condemnation, the election of FW de Klerk in 1989 was the beginning of the end of apartheid. The South African townships and the Cape Flats were consolidated to form areas to which the non-white residents of the city and its suburbs were forcibly relocated. The Group Areas Act enforced the physical separation of residential areas. In 1948, decades of strengthening nationalism by the minority white Afrikaner population culminated in the election of the National Party (NP) on a platform of establishing apartheid (literally, the state of being apart).Įvery individual was classified by race.
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